Management of Vertical Bone Defects
Vertical bone defects refer to the loss of bone height around teeth or in edentulous (toothless) areas, often resulting from advanced periodontal disease, trauma, or long-standing tooth loss.
These defects can compromise both the function and aesthetics of the smile, and if untreated may lead to tooth instability, migration, or difficulty in placing dental implants.
We offer specialized regenerative procedures aimed at rebuilding lost vertical bone. Our evidence-based approach combines surgical precision with the latest biomaterials to promote natural bone regeneration and restore a stable, functional foundation.
– Clinical examination and digital 3D imaging to evaluate defect depth, width, and location
– Assessment of surrounding teeth, soft tissue condition, and future implant needs
– Careful elevation of the gum tissue to access the bone defect
– Thorough cleaning and removal of inflammatory tissue or residual infection
– Use of bone graft materials (autogenous, allograft, xenograft, or synthetic) to fill the defect
– Application of biologic agents (e.g., growth factors or PRF) to stimulate new bone growth
– Placement of barrier membranes (Guided Bone Regeneration) to protect and stabilize the graft
– Graft material is carefully packed and stabilized for predictable healing
– Suturing of the gum tissue to ensure optimal wound protection
– A healing period of 6 to 9 months allows for graft integration and vertical bone regeneration
– Periodic follow-up appointments to monitor healing progress via radiographs
– Once bone volume is restored, further restorative procedures such as implant placement can proceed safely
– Improved bone height enhances both function and aesthetics
